Godzilla - King of the Monsters
It is a well known fact to regular readers of horrorview.com that Godzilla: King of the Monsters is my all time favorite movie. In the 37 years I've been alive I've watched Godzilla: King of the Monsters probably 2000 times, I know the dialogue — All of it — yet the original 1954 un-Americanized release has always eluded me. Either I didn't have the cash to shell out for a pirate VHS back when I went to sci-fi conventions, or wouldn't pay for an all-region player and Japanese region import.
Now Classic Media has brought this legendary, almost mythic, film to Region 1. And their treatment of the Gojira is spectacular. Not only do they offer the original unedited Japanese version, digitally remastered, with original Japanese dialogue, but they also include a digitally remastered version of the 1956 Americanized film starring Raymond Burr with new footage directed by Terry Morse.
If you've seen the 1956 version then the 1954 version will feel like a very different film. The original is darker, much, much, much, darker. The major events in the film aren't much different, though sequenced differently, but the differences are striking. Ships vanish in the Japan Sea, some survivors are found and taken to Odo Island, something comes ashore on Odo Island and trashes the place, Dr. Yamane leads an expedition to the island, Godzilla appears, then makes his way to Tokyo, Dr. Serizawa kills Godzilla with the Oxygen Destroyer.
Missing from the original, of course, are the scenes featuring reporter Steve Martin (Raymond Burr).
The 1956 version begins with Steve Martin being extricated from wreckage after Godzilla's first rampage in downtown Tokyo then it flashes back to the timeline of the original. And, amazingly, this really sort of works to speed up the pace. Considering that Godzilla: King of the Monsters was produced and released for American monster movie fans, i.e. teenagers, the changes to the flow make the film more accessible and much more like other giant monster films in the American market at the time. The sacrifices to the teenage audiences were most of Gojira's anti-nuclear and political subtext, i.e. the simmering anger that American H-bomb tests are probably responsible for Gojira's appearance and the conflict over making that information public. After all, Japan had only been 9 years out of the World War 2 and there was still a hell of a lot of resentment on both sides of the Pacific.
The Americanized version also shortens the love triangle between Emiko, Serizawa, and Ogata. While the sides of the triangle still appear fully, the depth of their mutual relationships are edited out. Namely, that Emiko and Serizawa are more than simple victims of a coming arranged marriage, they were raised together and Emiko has always viewed him as a brother. Complicating matters is that Emiko is in love with Ogata. Ogata served with Serizawa in the military (or so it is hinted) and is partly responsible Serizawa's injuries (he has one eye).
There are also a whole slew of little scenes that are trimmed down to fit in the new material starring Raymond Burr.
Finally, the length of Godzilla's rampage in Gojira is much longer and much scarier, he's literally relentless, wading north, south, east, and west through Tokyo until the entire city is flattened.
There's a thing about the 56 Godzilla rampage, it's shorter and therefore exciting, unlike the 54 Gojira that is relentless and horrible. The casualties are much more at the forefront in Gojira, women, men, kids, military, whatever, they are all shown being slaughtered by the beast. And in this respect Godzilla becomes more than a "simple" giant monster, it is now a metaphor for Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Keep in mind the original Gojira ran 93 minutes and the Americanized Godzilla: King of the Monsters ran about 80, add in twenty minutes of Raymond Burr, and you can see how different both films really are. For those already very familiar with the Americanized one here's a breakdown of what I noticed for extended bits and new scenes:
* More ships are lost in the Japan Sea
* The village life on Odo Island is much more detailed
* The characters of Dr. Yamane, Emiko, and Ogata are the stars of the film
* There's a scene with Emiko and Ogata at Ogata's apartment where they discuss dealing with the Serizawa problem
* The scenes in the shipping office are much longer
* The argument in the Diet is much, much longer
* The battle in Tokyo Harbor is much longer too
* Godzilla's rampage is much longer
* The scene where Ogata confronts Serizawa is much longer too, and reveals the depth of Serizawa's duality with regard to the Oxygen Destroyer, i.e. he knows if anyone gets their hands on it they will use it as a weapon, to prevent that happening he has to destroy his notes, Godzilla, and the prototype. Unlike the Americanized version though, Serizawa doesn't want to die. Thus his sacrifice is even more poignant.
* The scenes underwater with Ogata and Serizawa luring Godzilla to his death are three or four times as long and much more dramatic.
* The final scene is Yamane suggesting that another Godzilla might be awakened by further testing.
Another key point about the characters — Of course they are much more three dimensional in Gojira because they have many, many more lines that aren't overdubbed etc. One key element missing from the Americanization is that of Dr. Yamane's desire to study Godzilla. In the Americanized version he gives some lip service to studying the creature. However, in the original he wants to study WHY Godzilla is still alive after being blasted with H-Bomb residue.
The films were both digitally remastered from generally very good prints, though there are some scenes, especially where Honda used military stock footage, that are very grainy and scratched. However, on the whole Gojira/Godzilla has never looked better.
The DVD set contains a whole mess of fantastic extras, both films get thoroughly entertaining and trivia filled commentary tracks with Steve Rifyl and Ed Godziszewski, they even manage to work in an old interview with Joe Levine the original importer and a guest appearance on Godzilla King of the Monsters by Terry Morse Jr!
The Gojira DVD also contains a featurette on the construction of the original Godzilla suit, another on the story development, and the original Japanese and English trailers. Top that off with a nice thick booklet detailing the creation of, importation of, and release of both Gojira and Godzilla, and you have a hell of a bargain for 20 bucks.
Amazingly, Classic Media is giving the same treatment to several of the other Showa titles too including Godzilla Raids Again (AKA Gigantis the Fire Monster) and Godzilla vs. Mothra, both due out in early November.
In earlier reviews of Classic Media Godzilla releases I've given them a whole lot of shit about the poor quality of the film and lack of extras. Well, with Gojira they've redeemed themselves and I can't wait for the next batch of special editions to hit the shelves.
![Gojira / Godzilla Deluxe Collector's Edition (Gojira/Godzilla [1954] / Godzilla, King of the Monsters [1956]) Image of Gojira / Godzilla Deluxe Collector's Edition (Gojira/Godzilla [1954] / Godzilla, King of the Monsters [1956])](http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/I/51HEXHBZ4VL._SL75_.jpg)
I'm shamed to admit that I don't currently own any Godzilla films on DVD! I'm about to order this one (best place to start!) but was wondering if anyone had any advice as to which ones to get next? There are so many of them, & the DVDs seem to be of hugely varying quality!
It sort of depends on what you want to get out of the movies really. The Showa series, 1954-1977 devolves pretty quickly from ominous meditation on atomic destruction to much more goofy/kid-friendly action cinema. That said, there is plenty of good to be seen in the early stuff.
I'd get/rent the following ones in this order -
Gojira (watch the one with Raymond Burr first)
Godzilla vs Monster Zero (Invasion of the Astro Monster)
Rodan
King King vs. Godzilla
Godzilla vs The Thing (Mothra)
Ghidrah the three headed Monster
Destroy All Monsters
Godzilla vs The Smog Monster
Terror of Mechagodzilla
You can pretty much throw in any of the other films from this series here, but the quality isn't much above Gamera films of the same period (admittedly, those can be fun too). If you want to see how Jun Fukuda directs differently than Ishiro Honda, then it's worth it, or watching them with kids, they tent to like the "island movies" more than adults do.
The rest are more of a crap shoot, but there is some good Toho stuff that gets lumped in/overshadowed by, the Godzilla franchise like The Mysterians, Battle in Outer Space, Matango, and King Kong Escapes.
If you have an interest in the Heisei Series (1989-1995) I'd probably recommend the following in the following order. Keep in mind the Heisei series alternates between really stupid stories chock full of scenes and ideas from other, better movies. But they have better special effects and even more hilariously silly Godzilla-science in them. That said, I'd recommend:
Godzilla vs. Biollante (this has the best scene in any Godzilla movie, with the psychic kids in fingerpainting class. It also has the worst disco-riffic score. But the effects and the characters make this one better than all that come after it).
Godzilla vs. Space Godzilla (the worst of the Heisei series, but the easiest one to cackle at)
Godzilla vs. Mothra (bad Indiana Jones rip off, but good battle at the amusement park)
Godzilla vs. King Ghidorah (for the end fight scene, the rest of the movie is ass)
Godzilla vs. Destroyah
Godzilla vs. Mechagodzilla 2 (boring, overly long, and filled with ray guns)
The Millennium Series attempted to address some of the problems with the Heisei series that included a severe decline in box office, and the horrors of The American Godzilla. That said,
Godzilla Mothra King Ghidorah All Out Attack. The second best Godzilla movie ever made. Directed by Shosuke Kano from a script by Kazunori Ito. Great effects, great main character, some funny stuff, some scary stuff, and a cool message.
Godzilla vs Mechagodzilla 3 AND Godzilla Mothra Mechagodzilla Tokyo SOS. This is really a two part movie. Either part is only okay, but back to back they are FANTASTIC.
Godzilla vs Megaguiras. Look for the strings holding Megaguiras up, they are EVERYWHERE.
Godzilla 2000 the middle month of this movie is boring, the beginning and ends are better.
Godzilla Final Wars is the worst of them all. Even worse than Godzilla vs. Gigan. Ryuhai Kitamura should have his eyes burned out with a torch for inflicting this on the Earth.
Also, the DVD releases are dolled out through a couple of distributors. Sony owns the rights to the ones that were part of the Universal catalog, they have King Kong vs Godzilla and King Kong Escapes on a double DVD set. Nice set, struck from new prints too, but they have no extras at all, not even original Japanese language tracks.
The Classic Media sets are great too, but don't get the "old" sets that are just the old TV edits of the films. The new Classic Media releases are in nice silver or black boxes with the original title on the front. They have a shitload of special features too, and some hit or miss commentary with two Godzilla guys Steve Rifyl and Ed Godzsomethingorother.
Destroy All Monsters is a release from ADV films and offers a crappy "international" dub (i.e. a new one with new bad voice actors) and no extras, not even chapter stops.
Awesome, I didn't expect an essay! Thanks very much for all that advice, it's really appreciated. I remember seeing a couple of them on late night TV a few years ago, but can't remember much about them or which ones they were, save for the fact that I quite enjoyed them. I've been meaning to dip in for a while now, but the choice has just been so bewildering I've not dared. For now, I'm getting the original Gojira & King Kong vs Godzilla, then after I've watched those I'll decide what to try next.
Thanks again!
Hi Big: Heads up, I have an (unfavorable) review of Godzilla vs. Hedorah coming up soon. I still feel like the whole thing was something I dreamed and that theme song is stuck in my head.
If you have any questions about the production or director or anything, let me know. I researched it a little for the review I had at the old Horrorview, it was a three-pack review when the widescreen versions were just coming out. Plus I've watched it something like 80 times.